Research and Innovation German science minister calls for a rethink of “strong wall” between civilian and military researchAccording to Science Business, German Science Minister Bettina Stark-Watzinger is calling for a rethink of the long-standing division between civilian and military research, arguing that research now plays a central role in global power dynamics. Speaking at the Munich Security Conference, Stark-Watzinger emphasised the growing importance of research in geopolitical competition, particularly with regard to China. Her presence at the conference, which is typically attended by military leaders, underlines the intertwining of security concerns with science and innovation policy. Stark-Watzinger’s call signals a recognition that research has become a key geopolitical factor. Know more here. Joint push by Ivanova and EU research ministers for ‘stable’ budgetAt an informal meeting in Belgium, EU research ministers and Commissioner Iliana Ivanova agreed on the need to protect research funding, especially after a €2.1 billion cut to Horizon Europe, as reported by Science Business. Amid growing pressure from national governments to find other uses for EU funds, Europe’s research and innovation ministers were united in their pledge to protect the budget for the next research framework programme. The meeting, attended by ministers from EU member states and representatives from the UK, Norway, Iceland and Switzerland, took place on Thursday 15 February in La Hulpe, Belgium, as part of the first informal Competitiveness Council under the Belgian Presidency. Speaking at a press conference afterwards, Willy Borsus, Vice-President of the Walloon Government, stressed the importance of maintaining a stable budget for the Framework Programme. He stressed that research is a cornerstone for action, progress and the future of the European Union and therefore its budget should not be subject to pressure or mismanagement. Know more here. IMPAC3T-IP project: copyright opens up new options for academic knowledge transferIn this ecosystem article, Science Business showcases how universities are expanding their strategies for utilizing academic resources, moving beyond patenting. While patents remain important, there’s a growing focus on exploring alternative ways to benefit from academic knowledge. This includes embracing social sciences, arts, and humanities, as well as streamlining the licensing of lower-value assets like software and designs. Funded by Horizon Europe, the IMPAC3T-IP project aims to facilitate knowledge transfer, especially in crisis situations and collaborative efforts with civil society. Led by Andrea Di Anselmo of META Group, the project emphasizes extracting value from intellectual assets amidst evolving circumstances. This shift towards broader intellectual asset utilization has elevated the importance of copyright, traditionally significant for software protection but now extending to various other domains. Know more here. Russia’s growing partnership with China amidst western isolationAs reported by Science Business, China has emerged as Russia’s primary scientific partner following a significant decline in ties with the West, particularly after the war-induced academic isolation exacerbated by the invasion of Ukraine. While collaboration between Russia and Western countries like Germany and the US had been declining even before the conflict, the invasion has accelerated this trend. In contrast, Ukraine has witnessed increased collaboration with Western nations, notably Poland. The proportion of Russian scientific publications co-authored with China has steadily risen, surpassing collaboration with Western counterparts. However, the absolute number of joint papers with China seems to have plateaued despite this increase in proportion. Know more here. Advancing the twin transition: integrating digital and green strategies for sustainable progressIn an opinion piece for Science Business, the head of the University of Oslo’s Centre for Computational and Data Science highlights the intertwined nature of the digital and green transitions. Rather than occurring independently, these transformations deeply influence each other. The ongoing digital transition of society can and should contribute to the green transition, while simultaneously becoming more environmentally sustainable. To advance these dual transitions effectively, the author provides policy recommendations: 1. Energy-efficient digital infrastructure: The digital sector should prioritize transitioning to low-energy models, aiming to minimize energy consumption while maintaining service quality. 2. Data sharing and minimization: Initiatives promoting data-sharing, such as the European Open Science Cloud, can significantly reduce the energy and resource demands of data centers and networks. Additionally, efforts to minimize the amount of data stored and transported are essential. 3. Inclusive digital governance: Research into digital governance is necessary to ensure fairness, inclusivity, and accessibility throughout the digital transition. Bridging the digital divide by making digital technologies accessible to all segments of society is crucial for equitable progress. Know more here. Replay: What’s on the Horizon? Framing the next 40 years of European R&IWatch all the sessions of the Science Business Network annual conference that took place on 13 February and counted with the presence of INESC representatives: Ricardo Miguéis (HUB), José Carlos Caldeira (INESC TEC) and Miguel Correia (INESC ID). DIGITALEUROPE urges EU and member states to revamp single marketIndustry association DIGITALEUROPE has published a set of proposals to modernise Europe’s single market for the digital age. Cecilia Bonefeld-Dahl, Director General of DIGITALEUROPE, praises efforts to create common data spaces, improve cybersecurity and promote responsible AI development. However, she stresses the need for coherence in digital legislation, highlighting the complexity created by divergent laws and fragmented regulations. These inconsistencies, it argues, discourage investment and stifle innovation. The report identifies ten challenges, such as connectivity issues, diverging data rules and inconsistent procurement policies, and makes recommendations to address them. Check the full report here. European industries call for a bold biotechnology and biomanufacturing initiativeRepresentatives from the biotech industry and beyond have come together to call on the European Commission to be ambitious in its forthcoming Biotechnology and Biomanufacturing Initiative. Europe has been slow to translate biotech R&D into industrial application and manufacturing on a large scale, says a position paper signed by organisations including EuropaBio, the Good Food Institute Europe and the European Confederation of Pharmaceutical Entrepreneurs (EUCOPE). The initiative, which will be presented in the coming months, is “a unique opportunity for the EU to build on its strong research and innovation base towards clear industrial, societal and market objectives”, it says. The organisations offer five key principles that they believe should underpin Europe’s approach to biotechnology and biomanufacturing. These include ensuring competitive market access for products in Europe, unlocking the full potential of the single market and creating an attractive investment environment. Read the full position paper here. Europe must double climate investments to reach 2030 targets, report saysAccording to a recent report by the Institute for Climate Economics (I4CE), investment in climate-related initiatives in the EU economy increased by 9% in 2022. However, the report emphasises that this investment needs to double if Europe is to meet its 2030 climate targets. The study looked at both public and private investment in 22 sectors critical to transforming energy, buildings and transport systems. These investments total €407 billion in 2022, equivalent to 2.56% of GDP. However, the report suggests that at least €813 billion of annual investment, or 5.1% of EU GDP, is needed in these sectors to meet climate goals. Given the significant shortfall in current investment and the expected decline in EU climate funding in the future, the authors suggest that additional EU public funding may be needed to bridge the climate investment gap. Read the report here. Research ministers endorse statement on ‘ethical compass’ for international cooperationResearch ministers last Friday endorsed a declaration on principles and values for international cooperation in research and innovation. The statement calls for a roadmap of common principles and values for international cooperation in coordination with UNESCO, UNCSTD, OECD, International Science Council, G7, G20, Council of Europe and other international fora. “Scientists and innovators, wherever they live and work in the world, must be able to reach out to each other and work together across borders and cultural traditions, on a basis of mutual trust and understanding,” said Iliana Ivanova, European Commissioner for Research and Innovation. “This is what we are working towards: a global ethical compass for research and innovation that puts people and values at its heart,” she said. Commission launches R&I foresight platformThe European Commission has launched futures4europe, a foresight platform designed to facilitate collaboration between research and innovation experts and policy makers across the EU. In line with its objective to support the planning of the next Framework Programme, the platform has produced 8 foresight policy briefs, which have been officially published by the Commission and you can check here. EIT launches solar industry skills academyThe European Institute of Innovation and Technology (EIT) has launched the European Solar Academy, which aims to strengthen solar technologies and support SMEs by providing training and skills to employees. With an initial budget of €4 million, the Academy is the latest in a series of skills initiatives being launched across the EIT campus. It joins existing programmes such as the European Battery Academy and the Deep Tech Talent Initiative. Underlining the importance of the new Solar Academy, Nektarios Tavernarakis, Chairman of the EIT Governing Board, underlined the agility and effectiveness of the EIT ecosystem in addressing key policy priorities. The announcement took place during the EIT Summit in Brussels on Tuesday 20 February. Know more here. Horizon IP scan: empowering European SMEs in R&I projectsThe Horizon Intellectual Property Scan, an IP advisory service tailored for European SMEs participating in collaborative research and innovation projects, has been successfully completed, with key findings and insights detailed in a comprehensive study report. The service, which ran as a pilot project from November 2020 to November 2023, was instrumental in helping European start-ups and SMEs involved in EU-funded collaborative research initiatives to effectively strategise and capitalise on intellectual assets arising from collaborative R&I efforts. More than 350 SMEs involved in Horizon 2020/Europe and Eureka collaborative projects benefited from the expertise of an extensive team of international IP specialists. In line with the strategic objectives of the EU IP Action Plan, in particular its focus on improving the use of IP, especially by SMEs, the service was also in line with the Guiding Principles for Knowledge Valorisation. These principles aim to increase the socio-economic impact of R&D activities by facilitating the effective management and exploitation of intellectual property. Know more here. |
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